Essential oil of Phlomis species growing in Greece:: chemical composition and antimicrobial activity

被引：48

作者：

Aligiannis, N ^{[1
]}

Kalpoutzakis, E ^{[1
]}

Kyriakopoulou, I ^{[1
]}

Mitaku, S ^{[1
]}

Chinou, IB ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Athens, Sch Pharm, Div Pharmacognosy Chem Nat Prod, GR-15771 Athens, Greece

来源：

FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL | 2004年 / 19卷 / 04期

关键词：

Phlomis fruticosa; P; cretica; samia; essential oil composition; alpha-pinene; cis-beta-ocimene; linalool; beta-caryophyllene; (E)-beta-farnesene; germacrene D; antimicrobial activity;

D O I：

10.1002/ffj.1305

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The essential oils obtained from the aerial parts of Phlomis fruticosa, P. cretica and P. samia, growing in Greece, were analysed by GC and GC-MS. From the 72 identified constituents, representing 84.3%, 90.4% and 67.4% of the oils, respectively, alpha-pinene, limonene, beta-caryophyllene, linalool, (E)-beta-farnesene, germacrene D, (Z)-gamma-bisabolene and cis-beta-ocimene were the major components. Furthermore, all the oils exhibited an interesting antimicrobial profile after they were tested against two Gram-positive and four Gram-negative bacteria and three pathogenic fungi. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：320 / 324

页数：5

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