Theory of anomalous voltage-discharge behavior for topotactic intercalation

被引:5
作者
Kalikmanov, VI [1 ]
Koudriachova, MV [1 ]
de Leeuw, SW [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
intercalation; lithium ion battery; lattice-gas models; phase transitions; open circuit voltage;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(99)00261-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Anomalous voltage-discharge behavior observed in topotactic intercalation materials is explained in terms of a lattice-gas model for interstitial sites with short-range nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions. For sufficiently strong interactions a second order phase transition results in the formation of fine structure of intercalated ions at certain critical concentrations. As a result a voltage-discharge curve shows a step-like behavior with nonanalytic features at the critical concentrations. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 168
页数:6
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