Physical Activity Counselling during Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with COPD: A Randomised Controlled Trial

被引：46

作者：

Burtin, Chris ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Langer, Daniel ^{[1
,2
]}

van Remoortel, Hans ^{[1
,2
]}

Demeyer, Heleen ^{[1
,2
]}

Gosselink, Rik ^{[1
,2
]}

Decramer, Marc ^{[2
]}

Dobbels, Fabienne ^{[4
]}

Janssens, Wim ^{[2
]}

Troosters, Thierry ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Kinesiol & Rehabil Sci, Leuven, Belgium

[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Resp Rehabil & Resp Div, Univ Hosp, Leuven, Belgium

[3] Hasselt Univ, Fac Med & Life Sci, Rehabil Res Ctr, Biomed Res Inst, Diepenbeek, Belgium

[4] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Leuven, Belgium

来源：

PLOS ONE | 2015年 / 10卷 / 12期

关键词：

LIFE; BEHAVIOR; DISEASE; HEALTH; STYLE; PEDOMETER; STEPS/DAY; EFFICACY; PROGRAM; PEOPLE;

D O I：

10.1371/journal.pone.0144989

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];

摘要：

Background Pulmonary rehabilitation programs only modestly enhance daily physical activity levels in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This randomised controlled trial investigates the additional effect of an individual activity counselling program during pulmonary rehabilitation on physical activity levels in patients with moderate to very severe COPD. Methods Eighty patients (66 +/- 7 years, 81% male, forced expiratory volume in 1 second 45 +/- 16% of predicted) referred for a six-month multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation program were randomised. The intervention group was offered an additional eight-session activity counselling program. The primary outcomes were daily walking time and time spent in at least moderate intense activities. Results Baseline daily walking time was similar in the intervention and control group (median 33 [interquartile range 16-47] vs 29 [17-44]) whereas daily time spent in at least moderate intensity was somewhat higher in the intervention group (17[4-50] vs 12[2-26] min). No significant intervention*time interaction effects were observed in daily physical activity levels. In the whole group, daily walking time and time spent in at least moderate intense activities did not significantly change over time. Conclusions The present study identified no additional effect of eight individual activity counselling sessions during pulmonary rehabilitation to enhance physical activity levels in patients with COPD.

引用

页数：14

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