Online monitoring in continuous renal replacement therapies

被引：38

作者：

Ronco, C ^{[1
]}

Brendolan, A

Bellomo, R

机构：

[1] St Bortolo Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Vicenza, Italy

[2] Austin & Repatriat Med Ctr, Intens Care Unit, Heidelberg, Vic, Australia

来源：

KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL | 1999年 / 56卷

关键词：

acute renal failure; critical care monitoring; urea kinetics; blood chemistry;

D O I：

10.1046/j.1523-1755.56.s72.11.x

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Technical improvements in dialysis equipment for chronic hemodialysis patients has mirrored improvements in continuous renal replacement therapies (CRRTs) for patients with acute renal failure who are critically ill. This article reviews the avail able types and importance of online monitors such as urea sensors to provide real-time urea kinetic parameters, temperature sensors to target thermal balance throughout each session, conductivity measurement of sodium balance in the dialysate, blood volume monitoring to aid against cardiovascular instability and treatment-induced hypotension, biofeedback systems, and remote dialysis/teledialysis for efficient use of trained personnel.

引用

页码：S8 / S14

页数：7

共 40 条

[1] Nomenclature for continuous renal replacement therapies [J].