A simple, low-cost staining method for rapid-throughput analysis of tumor spheroids

被引:11
作者
Eckerdt, Frank [1 ,2 ]
Alvarez, Angel [3 ]
Bell, Jonathan [1 ,2 ]
Arvanitis, Constadina [4 ,5 ]
Iqbal, Asneha [1 ,2 ]
Arslan, Ahmet D. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Bo [3 ]
Cheng, Shi-Yuan [3 ]
Goldman, Stewart [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Platanias, Leonidas C. [1 ,2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Dept Neurol,Northwestern Brain Tumor Inst, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[4] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Ctr Adv Microscopy, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[5] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[6] Ann & Robert H Lurie Childrens Hosp Chicago, Div Hematol & Oncol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[7] Jesse Brown VA Med Ctr, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA
关键词
neurospheres; tumor spheroids; cancer stem cell; glioblastoma; acridine orange; microscopy; CANCER; CELLS;
D O I
10.2144/000114372
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学];
摘要
Tumor spheroids are becoming an important tool for the investigation of cancer stem cell (CSC) function in tumors; thus, low-cost and high-throughput methods for drug screening of tumor spheroids are needed. Using neurospheres as non-adherent three-dimensional (3-D) cultures, we developed a simple, low-cost acridine orange (AO)-based method that allows for rapid analysis of live neurospheres by fluorescence microscopy in a 96-well format. This assay measures the cross-section area of a spheroid, which corresponds to cell viability. Our novel method allows rapid screening of a panel of anti-proliferative drugs to assess inhibitory effects on the growth of cancer stem cells in 3-D cultures.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 46
页数:4
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