Bit-Oriented Quantum Public Key Probabilistic Encryption Schemes

被引:11
作者
Zheng, Shihui [1 ]
Gu, Lize [1 ]
Xiao, Da [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Quantum public key; Bit-oriented encryption; Probabilistic encryption; Qubit rotation;
D O I
10.1007/s10773-013-1789-7
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Quantum public-key encryption system provides information confidentiality using quantum mechanics. In this paper, two bit-oriented public key probabilistic encryption schemes are constructed based on a new randomizing method combined with single-qubit rotation. They are strong enough to resist forward search attack and have private key secrecy. Moreover, the ciphertext expansion of the second scheme is low and the number of public key qubits used to encrypt is small under the condition that decryption error is negligible.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 124
页数:9
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