Capacity of the noisy quantum channel

被引:584
作者
Lloyd, S
机构
[1] D'Arbeloff Laboratory for Information Systems and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1997年 / 55卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.55.1613
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An upper limit is given to the amount of quantum information that can be transmitted reliably down a noisy, decoherent quantum channel using the high-probability states of quantum sources. A class of quantum error-correcting codes is presented that allows the information transmitted to attain this limit. The result is a quantum analog of Shannon's bound and code for the noisy classical channel [C. E. Shannon and W. Weaver, The Mathematical Theory of Communication (University of Illinois Press, Chicago, 1948)].
引用
收藏
页码:1613 / 1622
页数:10
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