European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID): treatment guidance document for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI)

被引:291
作者
Bauer, M. P. [2 ]
Kuijper, E. J. [1 ]
van Dissel, J. T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Infect Dis, Dept Med Microbiol, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Infect Dis, Dept Infect Dis, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Clostridium difficile; guidelines; treatment; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN; PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS COLITIS; ORAL VANCOMYCIN; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ANTIBODY-RESPONSE; FUSIDIC ACID; RISK-FACTORS; TOXIN-A;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.03099.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a potentially fatal illness with an increasing incidence worldwide. Despite extensive ongoing research into CDI treatment, management of CDI still poses important problems, such as a high propensity to relapse and refractoriness to treatment, especially when there is an ileus and oral drugs cannot be adminstered. This guideline evaluates the available literature, discusses criteria for disease severity and provides recommendations for CDI treatment, indicating level of evidence and strength of recommendation.
引用
收藏
页码:1067 / 1079
页数:13
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