Robots that imitate humans

被引:248
作者
Breazeal, C
Scassellati, B
机构
[1] MIT, Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Yale Univ, Dept Comp Sci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1364-6613(02)02016-8
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The study of social learning in robotics has been motivated by both scientific interest in the learning process and practical desires to produce machines that are useful, flexible, and easy to use. In this review, we introduce the social and task-oriented aspects of robot imitation. We focus on methodologies for addressing two fundamental problems. First, how does the robot know what to imitate? And second, how does the robot map that perception onto its own action repertoire to replicate it? In the future, programming humanoid robots to perform new tasks might be as simple as showing them.
引用
收藏
页码:481 / 487
页数:7
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