Induction of immunological tolerance using monoclonal antibodies: Applications to organ transplantation and autoimmune disease

被引:7
作者
Bach, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, U580, F-75015 Paris, France
关键词
monoclonal antibodies; tolerance; insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; organ transplantation; anti-CD3;
D O I
10.1016/j.crvi.2005.12.007
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Immunologic tolerance is a state of immune paralysis specific to a given antigen (the tolerogen) coexisting with the maintenance of normal immunocompetence towards other antigens. Anti-T cell monoclonal antibodies allow its induction in organ transplantation and autoimmune disease essentially through the stimulation of regulatory T cells. Very promising results obtained in animals have been recently confirmed in the human in recent-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with an anti-CD3 antibody (with long-term remission of the disease following a treatment of only six days).
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 262
页数:3
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