Activations of silanes with [PhB(CH2PPh2)3]Ir(H)(η3-C8H13).: Formation of iridium silylene complexes via the extrusion of silylenes from secondary silanes R2SiH2

被引:95
作者
Feldman, JD [1 ]
Peters, JC [1 ]
Tilley, TD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om020389u
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The abstraction of methide from (Me3P)(3)Ir(SiHMes(2))(Me)(H) (1) with B(C6F5)(3) gave the silylene complex [fac-(Me3P)(3)(H)(2)Ir(SiMes(2))] [MeB(C6F5)(3)] (2) via 1,2-hydrogen migration. Secondary silanes (H2SiR2) reacted with [PhBP3]Ir(H)(eta(3)-C8H13) (3) (where [PhBP3] = PhB(CH2PPh2)(3)(-)) to give silylene complexes of the type [PhBP3](H)(2)Ir=SiR2 (R = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl (Mes), 4a; R = Ph, 4b; R = Et, 4c; R = Me, 4d), with loss of cyclooctene. Analogously, the germylene complex [PhBP3](H)(2)Ir=GeMes(2) was obtained via the reaction of 3 with Mes(2)GeH(2). Primary silanes (H3SiR) reacted with 3 to give [PhBP3](H)(2)Ir=Si(R)(c-C8H15) (R = Mes, 8a; R = 2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl (Trip), 8b) via an intermediate silylene complex with an Si-H bond, [PhBP3](H)(2)Ir=Si(R)(H). With tertiary silanes (R3SiH), silyl-capped trihydride complexes of the type [PhBP3]IrH3(SiR3) (R = Et, 7a; R = Me, 7b) and 1,3-cyclooctadiene were produced. The mechanisms of these processes are discussed.
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页码:4065 / 4075
页数:11
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