Integration of an immunosorbent assay system: Analysis of secretory human immunoglobulin A on polystyrene beads in a microchip

被引:365
作者
Sato, K
Tokeshi, M
Odake, T
Kimura, H
Ooi, T
Nakao, M
Kitamori, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanagawa Acad Sci & Technol, Integrated Chem Project, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2130021, Japan
[2] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Forens Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138421, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Engn Synth, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac991151r
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An immunosorbent assay system was integrated into a glass microchip. Polystyrene beads were introduced into a microchannel, and then human secretory immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) adsorbed on the bead surface was reacted with colloidal gold conjugated anti-s-IgA antibody and detected by a thermal lens microscope. The scale merits of liquid microspace on the molecular behavior remarkably contributed to reduced assay time. The integration cut the time necessary for the antigen-antibody reaction by 1/90, thus shortening the overall analysis time from 24 h to less than 1 h. Moreover, troublesome operations required for conventional immunosorbent assays could be replaced by simple operations.
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1147
页数:4
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