Titania-supported bimetallic catalysts for photocatalytic reduction of nitrate

被引:114
作者
Gao, WL
Jin, RC
Chen, MX
Guan, XX
Zeng, HS
Zhang, FX
Guan, NJ
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Inst New Catalyt Mat Sci, Cooperat Inst, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
关键词
Ni-Cu/TiO2 bimetallic catalyst; drinking water; photocatalytic reduction; mechanism;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2004.04.043
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Photocatalytic reduction of nitrate in the presence of hole scavenger has been studied by using TiO2-supported bimetallic catalysts for the first time. Compared with monometallic catalysts, bimetallic catalysts, especially Ni-Cu/TiO2 catalyst, show more excellent photocatalytic reduction activity. Furthermore, the effects of metal weight ratio, total metal content, different hole scavengers and pH value of the solution are also investigated. It is found that pH value of reaction solution plays an important role in the photocatalytic reduction of nitrate ions. A mechanism is proposed to discuss enhancement effect of the bimetallic catalyst in photocatalytic reduction of nitrate ions in this paper. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 336
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   XPS and TPR examinations of γ-alumina-supported Pd-Cu catalysts [J].
Batista, J ;
Pintar, A ;
Mandrino, D ;
Jenko, M ;
Martin, V .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2001, 206 (01) :113-124
[2]   Photoinduced decomposition of nitrate in drinking water in the presence of titania and humic acids [J].
Bems, B ;
Jentoft, FC ;
Schlögl, R .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1999, 20 (02) :155-163
[3]  
Boltz D., 1978, COLORIMETRIC DETERMI, VSecond
[4]  
Canter L. W., 1997, NITRATE GROUNDWATER
[5]   Catalytic reduction of nitrate and nitrite on Pt-Cu/Al2O3 catalysts in aqueous solution:: Role of the interaction between copper and platinum in the reaction [J].
Epron, F ;
Gauthard, F ;
Pinéda, C ;
Barbier, J .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2001, 198 (02) :309-318
[6]   NITRITE ION REDUCTION TO AMMONIA IN ILLUMINATED AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS OF POWDERED SEMICONDUCTORS IN ALKALINE SULFIDE SOLUTIONS [J].
HALMANN, M ;
ZUCKERMAN, K .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1986, (06) :455-457
[7]   Nitrate removal from drinking water - Review [J].
Kapoor, A ;
Viraraghavan, T .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1997, 123 (04) :371-380
[8]   Quantum confinement effects enable photocatalyzed nitrate reduction at neutral pH using CdS nanocrystals [J].
Korgel, BA ;
Monbouquette, HG .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1997, 101 (25) :5010-5017
[9]   PHOTOLYSIS OF CHLOROFORM AND OTHER ORGANIC-MOLECULES IN AQUEOUS TIO2 SUSPENSIONS [J].
KORMANN, C ;
BAHNEMANN, DW ;
HOFFMANN, MR .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1991, 25 (03) :494-500
[10]   PHOTOCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF NO3- TO FORM NH3 OVER PT-TIO2 [J].
KUDO, A ;
DOMEN, K ;
MARUYA, K ;
ONISHI, T .
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1987, (06) :1019-1022