Efficient hybrid solar cells from zinc oxide nanoparticles and a conjugated polymer

被引：855

作者：

Beek, WJE

Wienk, MM

Janssen, RAJ

机构：

[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands

[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands

来源：

ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2004年 / 16卷 / 12期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1002/adma.200306659

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

ZnO nanoparticles dispersed in a semiconducting polymer form the active layer of a solar cell (see Figure) that is able to convert up to 40% of the incident photons at 500 nm into electrical current and has a power conversion efficiency of about 1.5% in sunlight. Manufactured at low temperature using environmentally friendly materials, it represents a new step to 'green electricity'.

引用

收藏

页码：1009 / +

页数：6

相关论文

共 20 条

[1] Direct measurement of conjugated polymer electronic excitation energies using metal/polymer/metal structures [J].

Campbell, IH ;

Hagler, TW ;

Smith, DL ;

Ferraris, JP .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (11) :1900-1903

[2] Molecular photovoltaics [J].

Hagfeldt, A ;

Grätzel, M .

ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2000, 33 (05) :269-277

[3] LIGHT-INDUCED REDOX REACTIONS IN NANOCRYSTALLINE SYSTEMS [J].

HAGFELDT, A ;

GRATZEL, M .

CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1995, 95 (01) :49-68

[4] EFFICIENT PHOTODIODES FROM INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS [J].

HALLS, JJM ;

WALSH, CA ;

GREENHAM, NC ;

MARSEGLIA, EA ;

FRIEND, RH ;

MORATTI, SC ;

HOLMES, AB .

NATURE, 1995, 376 (6540) :498-500

[5] Hybrid nanorod-polymer solar cells [J].

Huynh, WU ;

Dittmer, JJ ;

Alivisatos, AP .

SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5564) :2425-2427

[6] Comparative study of hole transport in poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivatives [J].

Martens, HCF ;

Blom, PWM ;

Schoo, HFM .

PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (11) :7489-7493

[7] A LOW-COST, HIGH-EFFICIENCY SOLAR-CELL BASED ON DYE-SENSITIZED COLLOIDAL TIO2 FILMS [J].

OREGAN, B ;

GRATZEL, M .

NATURE, 1991, 353 (6346) :737-740

[8]

Pacholski C, 2002, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V41, P1188, DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20020402)41:7<1188::AID-ANIE1188>3.0.CO

[9]

2-5

[10] Small molecular weight organic thin-film photodetectors and solar cells [J].

Peumans, P ;

Yakimov, A ;

Forrest, SR .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (07) :3693-3723