Room-temperature discotic liquid-crystalline coronene diimides exhibiting high charge-carrier mobility in air

被引:106
作者
An, Zesheng [2 ,3 ]
Yu, Junsheng [1 ,2 ]
Domercq, Benoit [1 ,2 ]
Jones, Simon C. [2 ,3 ]
Barlow, Stephen [2 ,3 ]
Kippelen, Bernard [1 ,2 ]
Marder, Seth R. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Organ Photon & Elect, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; CHANNEL ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY; SPACE-CHARGE; MESOMORPHIC PROPERTIES; SELF-ORGANIZATION; PERYLENE DIIMIDES; BISIMIDE DYES; HOLE MOBILITY; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1039/b910898j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Six N,N',5,11-tetrasubstituted coronene-2,3,8,9-tetracarboxydiimides have been synthesised incorporating 3,4,5-tri(n-dodecyloxy) phenyl or 2-(n-decyl)-n-tetradecyl groups in various positions. Differential scanning calorimetry, polarised optical microscopy, and X-ray diffraction indicate that all form columnar discotic mesophases from around room temperature to around 200 degrees C. Charge-carrier mobility values, which energetic considerations suggest are electron mobility values, have been determined in non-aligned samples cooled from the isotropic melt using the space-charge-limited current technique. The highest mobility, 6.7 cm(2) V-1 s(-1), was found in N,N'-bis(n-2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecylfluorooctyl)-5,11-bis(3-[{3,4,5-tri(n-dodecyloxy)phenyl} carbonyloxy]-n-propyl) coronene-2,3,8,9-tetracarboxydiimide, which X-ray diffraction suggests is the most highly ordered of the materials examined.
引用
收藏
页码:6688 / 6698
页数:11
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