High energy radiation from Centaurus A

被引:60
作者
Kachelriess, M. [1 ]
Ostapchenko, S. [1 ,2 ]
Tomas, R. [3 ]
机构
[1] NTNU, Inst Fys, Trondheim, Norway
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia
[3] Univ Hamburg, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2009年 / 11卷
关键词
SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLE; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; DOUBLE RADIO-SOURCES; COSMIC-RAYS; HADRONIC-INTERACTIONS; GAMMA-RAYS; ACCRETION; GALAXIES; JETS; ELECTRODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/11/6/065017
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We calculate, for the nearest active galactic nucleus (AGN), Centaurus A (Cen A), the flux of high-energy cosmic rays (CR) and of accompanying secondary photons and neutrinos expected from hadronic interactions in the source. We use as the two basic models for the generation of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECR) shock acceleration in the radio jet and acceleration in the regular electromagnetic field close to the core of the AGN. While scattering on photons dominates in scenarios with acceleration close to the core, scattering on gas becomes more important if acceleration takes place along the jet. Normalizing the UHECR flux from Cen A to the observations of the Auger experiment, the neutrino flux may be marginally observable in a 1 km(3) neutrino telescope, if a steep UHECR flux dN/dE proportional to E-alpha with alpha = 2.7 extends down to 10(17) eV. The associated photon flux is close to or exceeds the observational data of atmospheric Cherenkov and gamma-ray telescopes for alpha greater than or similar to 2. In particular, we find that already the present data favour either a softer UHECR injection spectrum than alpha = 2.7 for Cen A or a lower UHECR flux than expected from the normalization to the Auger observations.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 71 条
[1]  
ABBASI RU, 2004, ARXIV08040382ASTROPH
[2]   Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic objects [J].
Abraham, J. ;
Abreu, P. ;
Aglietta, M. ;
Aguirre, C. ;
Allard, D. ;
Allekotte, I. ;
Allen, J. ;
Allison, P. ;
Alvarez, C. ;
Alvarez-Muniz, J. ;
Ambrosio, M. ;
Anchordoqui, L. ;
Andringa, S. ;
Anzalone, A. ;
Aramo, C. ;
Argiro, S. ;
Arisaka, K. ;
Armengaud, E. ;
Arneodo, F. ;
Arqueros, F. ;
Asch, T. ;
Asorey, H. ;
Assis, P. ;
Atulugama, B. S. ;
Aublin, J. ;
Ave, M. ;
Avila, G. ;
Baecker, T. ;
Badagnani, D. ;
Barbosa, A. F. ;
Barnhill, D. ;
Barroso, S. L. C. ;
Bauleo, P. ;
Beatty, J. ;
Beau, T. ;
Becker, B. R. ;
Becker, K. H. ;
Bellido, J. A. ;
BenZvi, S. ;
Berat, C. ;
Bergmann, T. ;
Bernardini, P. ;
Bertou, X. ;
Biermann, P. L. ;
Billoir, P. ;
Blanch-Bigas, O. ;
Blanco, F. ;
Blasi, P. ;
Bleve, C. ;
Bluemer, H. .
SCIENCE, 2007, 318 (5852) :938-943
[3]  
ABRAHAM J, 2007, ARXIV07122843ASTROPH
[4]   Observations of selected AGN with HESS [J].
Aharonian, F ;
Akhperjanian, AG ;
Bazer-Bachi, AR ;
Beilicke, M ;
Benbow, W ;
Berge, D ;
Bernlöhr, K ;
Boisson, C ;
Bolz, O ;
Borrel, V ;
Braun, I ;
Breitling, F ;
Brown, AM ;
Chadwick, PM ;
Chounet, LM ;
Cornils, R ;
Costamante, L ;
Degrange, B ;
Dickinson, HJ ;
Djannati-Atai, A ;
Drury, LOC ;
Dubus, G ;
Emmanoulopoulos, D ;
Espigat, P ;
Feinstein, F ;
Fontaine, G ;
Fuchs, Y ;
Funk, S ;
Gallant, YA ;
Giebels, B ;
Gillessen, S ;
Glicenstein, JF ;
Goret, P ;
Hadjichristidis, C ;
Hauser, M ;
Heinzelmann, G ;
Henri, G ;
Hermann, G ;
Hinton, JA ;
Hofmann, W ;
Holleran, M ;
Horns, D ;
Jacholkowska, A ;
de Jager, OC ;
Khélifi, B ;
Komin, N ;
Konopelko, A ;
Latham, IJ ;
Le Gallou, R ;
Lemière, A .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2005, 441 (02) :465-472
[5]   VERY-HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAYS FROM ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI - CASCADING ON THE COSMIC BACKGROUND-RADIATION FIELDS AND THE FORMATION OF PAIR HALOS [J].
AHARONIAN, FA ;
COPPI, PS ;
VOLK, HJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 423 (01) :L5-L8
[6]   High-energy neutrinos from photomeson processes in blazars [J].
Atoyan, A ;
Dermer, CD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (22) :221102-221102
[7]   Neutrinos and γ-rays of hadronic origin from AGN jets [J].
Atoyan, AM ;
Dermer, CD .
NEW ASTRONOMY REVIEWS, 2004, 48 (5-6) :381-386
[8]   Neutral beams from blazar jets [J].
Atoyan, AM ;
Dermer, CD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 586 (01) :79-96
[9]   Propagation and signatures of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays [J].
Berezinsky, V ;
Gazizov, A ;
Grigorieva, S .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS, 2004, 136 :147-158
[10]   Dip in UHECR spectrum as signature of proton interaction with CMB [J].
Berezinsky, V ;
Gazizov, AZ ;
Grigorieva, SI .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2005, 612 (3-4) :147-153