Transforming growth factor-beta 1 promotes re-elongation of injured axons of cultured rat hippocampal neurons

被引:45
作者
Abe, K
Chu, PJ
Ishihara, A
Saito, H
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo
关键词
transforming growth factor-beta 1; neurite regeneration; cultured hippocampal neuron;
D O I
10.1016/0006-8993(96)00253-3
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) is highly expressed in neural tissues following brain injuries. To determine a role of TGF-beta 1 in neural pathologies, axons of cultured rat hippocampal neurons were cut by local irradiation of laser beam, and the effect of TGF-beta 1 on neurite regeneration following axotomy was investigated. The axonal growth was stopped by laser irradiation, but addition of TGE-beta 1 remarkably promoted the axonal re-elongation from the injured site. The effect of TGF-beta 1 was concentration dependent and seen maximally at a concentration of 1 ng/ml. These results suggest that TGF-beta 1 has a capability of promoting axonal regeneration of brain neurons after lesioning.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 209
页数:4
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