Secondary phases in Nb-doped BaTiO3 ceramics

被引:66
作者
Brzozowski, E
Castro, MS
Foschini, CR
Stojanovic, B
机构
[1] Univ Mar del Plata, CONICET, INTEMA, Inst Invest Ciencia & Tecnol Mat, RA-7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina
[2] Univ Belgrade, Ctr Multidisciplinary Studies, YU-11000 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
[3] UNESP, IQ, BR-14801970 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
关键词
grain growth; microstructure; BaTiO3 and titanates;
D O I
10.1016/S0272-8842(02)00042-1
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this work, the effect of Nb2O5 addition on the microstructure of BaTiO3 was studied. From XRD diagrams, a diminution in tetragonality parameters with an increase in dopant concentration was observed. In order to determine morphology and composition of secondary phases in niobium-doped barium titanate, EDAX and SEM analyses were carried out. It was found that a concentration of dopant higher than 0.15 mol% leads to fine-grained BaTiO3 without abnormal grain growth. Otherwise, compositions of secondary phases correspond to the titanium-rich region in the BaO-TiO2 phase diagram. Besides, the titanium content in the precipitate increases with the Nb2O5 addition. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd and Techna S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 777
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Influence of foreign ions on the crystal structure of BaTiO3 [J].
Buscaglia, MT ;
Buscaglia, V ;
Viviani, M ;
Nanni, P ;
Hanuskova, M .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2000, 20 (12) :1997-2007
[2]   COMPENSATING DEFECTS IN HIGHLY DONOR-DOPED BATIO3 [J].
CHAN, HM ;
HARMER, MP ;
SMYTH, DM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1986, 69 (06) :507-510
[3]   Sintering characteristics in the BaTiO3-Nb2O5-Co3O4 ternary system:: II, stability of so-called "core-shell" structure [J].
Chazono, H ;
Kishi, H .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2000, 83 (01) :101-106
[4]  
Desu S. B., 1992, Key Engineering Materials, V66-67, P375
[5]   The effect of rare-earth (La, Sm, Dy, Ho and Er) and Mg on the microstructure in BaTiO3 [J].
Kishi, H ;
Kohzu, N ;
Sugino, J ;
Ohsato, H ;
Iguchi, Y ;
Okuda, T .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1999, 19 (6-7) :1043-1046
[6]  
KOLAR D, 1990, CERAM TRANS, V7, P529
[7]  
Lin MH, 2000, J AM CERAM SOC, V83, P2155
[8]   DIFFUSE PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS IN NEODYMIUM-DOPED BATIO3 CERAMICS [J].
MURUGARAJ, P ;
KUTTY, TRN ;
RAO, MS .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1986, 21 (10) :3521-3527
[9]  
Ota T., 1992, Key Engineering Materials, V66-67, P185
[10]   Effects of heating rate on the sintering behavior and the dielectric properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics prepared by boron-containing liquid-phase sintering [J].
Rhim, SM ;
Bak, H ;
Hong, S ;
Kim, OK .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2000, 83 (12) :3009-3013