Response to ICRF-159 in cell lines resistant to cleavable complex-forming topoisomerase II inhibitors

被引:17
作者
Davies, SL
Bergh, J
Harris, AL
Hickson, ID
机构
[1] UNIV OXFORD,JOHN RADCLIFFE HOSP,INST MOL MED,IMPERIAL CANC RES FUND LABS,OXFORD OX3 9DU,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV UPPSALA,AKAD SJUKHUSET,DEPT ONCOL,S-75185 UPPSALA,SWEDEN
关键词
topoisomerase II; drug resistance; ICRF-159; multidrug resistance-related protein; multidrug resistance;
D O I
10.1038/bjc.1997.146
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We have studied the relationship between expression of genes implicated in mediating resistance to cleavable complex-forming topoisomerase II (topo II) inhibitors and cellular sensitivity to ICRF-159, a 'catalytic' inhibitor of topo II. Overexpression of the membrane transporters, P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-related protein (MRP), or down-regulation of topo II alpha and/or -beta, did not confer ICRF-159 resistance. Indeed, marked topo II alpha down-regulation appeared to be associated with collateral sensitivity to ICRF-159. Our results indicate that the resistance mechanisms that pertain to cleavable complex-forming topo II inhibitors and ICRF-159 are distinct. The evidence presented here suggests that topo II alpha, not topo II beta, is mote likely to be the major in vivo target for ICRF-159.
引用
收藏
页码:816 / 821
页数:6
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