Framework and operational procedure for implementing Strategic Environmental Assessment in China

被引:54
作者
Bao, CK [1 ]
Lu, YS [1 ]
Shang, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA); integration of environment and development; in decision-making (IEDD); enforcing framework; operational procedure;
D O I
10.1016/S0195-9255(03)00137-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Over the last 20 years, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been implemented and become an important instrument for decision-making in development projects in China. The Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the PR. China was promulgated on 28 October 2002 and will be put into effect on 1 September of 2003. The law provides that Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is required in regional and sector plans and programs. This paper introduces the research achievements and practice of SEA in China, discusses the relationship of SEA and "integrating of environment and development in decision-making (IEDD)", and relevant political and legal basis of SEA. The framework and operational procedures of SEA administration and enforcement are presented. Nine cases are analyzed and some proposals are given. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 46
页数:20
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