Storage of seed potatoes in pallet boxes .2. Causes of tuber surface wetting

被引:4
作者
Pringle, RT
机构
[1] Centre for Rural Building, SAC, Bucksburn, Aberdeen
关键词
storage conditions; condensation; dew-point; skin resistance; air leakage; natural ventilation; forced air ventilation; Solanum tuberosum L;
D O I
10.1007/BF02360914
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
In a paper to establish how different store ventilation systems affect the population of tuber borne Erwinia, periodic reductions in tuber skin resistance occurred (Pringle & Robinson, 1996). To help understand these changes, tuber skin resistance data was collected simultaneously from two stores nearby. All reductions were due to condensation when tubers were colder than the dew-point temperature of the surrounding air. Warm humid air from newly harvested or sprouting potatoes below condensed on the cooler surface tubers in naturally, but not periodically forced ventilated? boxes. Condensation occurred in both naturally ventilated and forced ventilated boxes when ambient air, under both fan pressure or wind induced leakage, and with a dew-point temperature above that of the stored tubers, entered the store. Individual tubers in trays, simulating the surface layer of boxes, received condensation when Ventilation stopped. Warmer humid air from the rest of the crop condensed on these preferentially cooled tubers.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 240
页数:18
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
BURTON W G, 1974, Potato Research, V17, P113, DOI 10.1007/BF02361873
[2]  
BURTON WG, 1963, GROWTH POTATO, P17
[3]  
GRAHS LE, 1977, ACTA AGR SCAND, V27, P156
[4]  
HYLMO B, 1976, Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, V26, P99
[5]  
HYLMO B, 1979, JOINT M AM SOC AGR E, P20
[6]  
MARKOS F, 1988, THESIS U ABERDEEN
[7]  
PRINGLE RT, 1996, POTATO RES, V39
[8]  
PRINGLE RT, 1989, FARM BUILD PROGR, V98, P25
[9]  
PRINGLE RT, 1992, UNPUB STORE CLIMATE
[10]  
PRINGLE RT, 1987, FARM BUILD PROGR, V88, P21