Metallic mesoporous nanocomposites for electrocatalysis

被引:403
作者
Ding, Y
Chen, MW
Erlebacher, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0320119
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We describe the fabrication, characterization, and applications of ultrathin, free-standing mesoporous metal membranes uniformly decorated with catalytically active nanoparticles. Platinum-plated nanoporous gold leaf (Pt-NPG) made by confining a plating reaction to occur within the pores of dealloyed silver/gold leaf is 100 nm thick and contains an extremely high, uniform dispersion of 3 nm diameter catalytic particles. This nanostructured composite holds promise as a prototypical member of a new class of fuel cell electrodes, showing good electrocatalytic performance at low platinum loading (less than 0.05 mg cm-2), while also maintaining long-term stability against coarsening and aggregation of catalytic nanoparticles. Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:6876 / 6877
页数:2
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