Primordial black holes as a source of extremely high energy cosmic rays

被引:28
作者
Barrau, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UJF, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Sci Nucl, F-38029 Grenoble, France
关键词
extremely-high energy cosmic rays; primordial black holes;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-6505(99)00103-6
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The origin of observed extremely high energy cosmic rays remains an astrophysical enigma. We show that a single evaporating primordial black hole should produce 8.5 . 10(14) particles over a 10(20) eV threshold. This emission results from direct production of fundamental constituents and from hadronization of quarks and gluons. The induced flux on the Earth is studied as a function of the local density of exploding black holes and compared with experimental data. The discovery potential of future detectors is finally reviewed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 275
页数:7
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   NEW LIMIT ON THE RATE-DENSITY OF EVAPORATING BLACK-HOLES [J].
ALEXANDREAS, DE ;
ALLEN, GE ;
BERLEY, D ;
BILLER, S ;
BURMAN, RL ;
CAVALLISFORZA, M ;
CHANG, CY ;
CHEN, ML ;
CHUMNEY, P ;
COYNE, D ;
DION, C ;
DION, GM ;
DORFAN, D ;
ELLSWORTH, RW ;
GOODMAN, JA ;
HAINES, TJ ;
HARMON, M ;
HOFFMAN, CM ;
KELLEY, L ;
KLEIN, S ;
NAGLE, DE ;
SCHMIDT, DM ;
SCHNEE, R ;
SINNIS, C ;
SHOUP, A ;
STARK, MJ ;
WEEKS, DD ;
WILLIAMS, DA ;
WU, JP ;
YANG, T ;
YODH, GB ;
ZHANG, WP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (16) :2524-2527
[2]  
AMENOMORI M, 1995, P 24 INT COSM RAY C, V2, P112
[3]   INELASTIC DISTRIBUTIONS AND COLOR STRUCTURE IN PERTURBATIVE QCD [J].
BASSETTO, A ;
CIAFALONI, M ;
MARCHESINI, G .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1980, 163 (04) :477-518
[4]   The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS): search for antimatter and dark matter on the International Space Station [J].
Battiston, R .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS, 1998, 65 :19-26
[5]  
BOUSSO R, 1996, P COSMION 96
[6]  
CARR BJ, 1985, OBSERVATIONAL THEORE, P1
[7]   Further evidence for some gamma-ray bursts consistent with primordial black hole evaporation [J].
Cline, DB ;
Sanders, DA ;
Hong, W .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 486 (01) :169-178
[8]   A gamma-ray halo "glow" from primordial black hole evaporation [J].
Cline, DB .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 501 (01) :L1-L3
[9]   A search for TeV gamma-ray bursts on a 1-second time-scale [J].
Connaughton, V ;
Akerlof, CW ;
Biller, S ;
Boyle, P ;
Buckley, J ;
Carter-Lewis, DA ;
Catanese, M ;
Cawley, MF ;
Fegan, DJ ;
Finley, J ;
Gaidos, J ;
Hillas, AM ;
Lamb, RC ;
Lessard, R ;
McEnery, J ;
Mohanty, G ;
Porter, NA ;
Quinn, J ;
Rose, HJ ;
Schubnell, MS ;
Sembroski, G ;
Srinivasan, R ;
Weekes, TC ;
Wilson, C ;
Zweerink, J .
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 1998, 8 (03) :179-191
[10]  
Derishev EV, 1999, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V343, P1