Effects of wind and clothing apertures on local clothing ventilation rates and thermal insulation

被引：51

作者：

Ke, Ying ^{[1
,2
]}

Havenith, George ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Xianghui ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Xiaohui ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Jun ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Donghua Univ, Fash Inst, Protect Clothing Res Ctr, Shanghai 200051, Peoples R China

[2] Minist Educ, Key Lab Clothing Design & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Loughborough, Environm Ergon Res Ctr, Loughborough, Leics, England

来源：

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL | 2014年 / 84卷 / 09期

关键词：

Wind; garment aperture; local ventilation rates; local thermal insulation; VAPOR RESISTANCE; MOVEMENT; PERMEABILITY; TEMPERATURE; POSTURE; FIT;

D O I：

10.1177/0040517513512399

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];

学科分类号：

082103 [纺织化学与染整工程]; 082905 [生物质能源与材料];

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wind (0, 1.1 m/s) and clothing apertures (not closed, closed hem, closed hem and neck) and the combined effects of them on local clothing ventilation rates and localized thermal insulation. Nine working jackets with identical design but different garment sizes and fabric permeability were made. The results showed that wind and clothing apertures had distinct effects both on the local ventilation rates and the local thermal insulation. The local ventilation rates of the right arm were largest at 1.1 m/s wind speed with the clothing hem closed. Chest and back ventilation rates were higher at wind than at no wind. Closing the garment hem affected the local thermal insulation of the impermeable garments mostly. In addition to wind and garment apertures, garment sizes and fabric permeability also impacted the local ventilation rates and the thermal insulation.

引用

页码：941 / 952

页数：12

共 24 条

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[2]

[Anonymous], 1997, 13351 GBT

[3]

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