Crystal structure, electric and magnetic properties of layered cobaltite β-NaxCoO2

被引:76
作者
Ono, Y
Ishikawa, R
Miyazaki, Y
Ishii, Y
Morii, Y
Kajitani, T
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Phys, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
关键词
NaxCoO2; layered cobaltite; thermoelectric material; neutron diffraction; mixed valence;
D O I
10.1006/jssc.2002.9578
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The layered oxide thermoelectric material beta-Na0.67CoO2 has been studied by powder neutron diffraction, electric and magnetic measurements. This compound includes an edge-sharing CoO6 slab and a highly vacant Na+ sheet in a unit cell (space group symmetry C2/m, a = 4.9023(4) Angstrom, b = 2.8280(2) Angstrom, c = 5.7198(6) Angstrom and beta = 105.964(6)degrees at 300 K). The evaluated formal valence of cobalt ion, +3.33(l), is ascribed to the coexistence of Co3+ and Co4+ in the ratio 2:1. Polycrystalline beta-Na0.67CoO2, a p-type thermoelectric material, exhibits metallic behavior of the electric resistivity below 300 K. The Curie-Weiss-type magnetic susceptibility indicates antiferromagnetic interactions between magnetic cobalt ions in the edge-sharing CoO6 slab. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 181
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS FOR SOLIDS [J].
BRESE, NE ;
OKEEFFE, M .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B-STRUCTURAL SCIENCE, 1991, 47 :192-197
[2]   Topotactic routes to layered calcium cobalt oxides [J].
Cushing, BL ;
Wiley, JB .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 1998, 141 (02) :385-391
[3]   NEW OXYGENATED BRONZES OF FORMULA NA(X)COO2 (X LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO ONE) - COBALT-OXYGEN-SODIUM SYSTEM [J].
FOUASSIER, C ;
MATEJKA, G ;
REAU, JM ;
HAGENMULLER, P .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 1973, 6 (04) :532-537
[4]   Transport properties in (Na,Ca)Co2O4 ceramics [J].
Itoh, T ;
Kawata, T ;
Kitajima, T ;
Terasaki, I .
XVII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THERMOELECTRICS, PROCEEDINGS ICT 98, 1998, :595-597
[5]  
IZUMI F, 1993, RIETVELD METHOD, pCH13
[6]   Thermopower in cobalt oxides [J].
Koshibae, W ;
Tsutsui, K ;
Maekawa, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (11) :6869-6872
[7]   A bismuth cobaltite with an intrinsically modulated misfit layer structure:: [Bi0.87SrO2]2[CoO2]1.82 [J].
Leligny, H ;
Grebille, D ;
Pérez, O ;
Masset, AC ;
Hervieu, M ;
Michel, C ;
Raveau, B .
COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE II FASCICULE C-CHIMIE, 1999, 2 (7-8) :409-414
[8]   Misfit-layered cobaltite with an anisotropic giant magnetoresistance:: Ca3Co4O9 [J].
Masset, AC ;
Michel, C ;
Maignan, A ;
Hervieu, M ;
Toulemonde, O ;
Studer, F ;
Raveau, B ;
Hejtmanek, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (01) :166-175
[9]   Low-temperature thermoelectric properties of the composite crystal [Ca2CoO3.34]0.614[CoO2] [J].
Miyazaki, Y ;
Kudo, K ;
Akoshima, M ;
Ono, Y ;
Koike, Y ;
Kajitani, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 2000, 39 (6A) :L531-L533
[10]   Simultaneously enhanced thermoelectric power and reduced resistivity of NaxCo2O4 by controlling Na nonstoichiometry [J].
Motohashi, T ;
Naujalis, E ;
Ueda, R ;
Isawa, K ;
Karppinen, M ;
Yamauchi, H .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (10) :1480-1482