Singlet excited state dynamics of uracil and thymine derivatives: A femtosecond fluorescence upconversion study in acetonitrile

被引:89
作者
Gustavsson, Thomas [1 ]
Sarkar, Nilmoni
Lazzarotto, Elodie
Markovitsi, Dimitra
Improta, Roberto
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, CNRS, Lab Francis Perrin, DSM,DRECAM,SPAM,URA 2453, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Chim, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Biostrutture & Bioimmagini, I-80134 Naples, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2006.08.058
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The excited state properties of uracil, thymine and four analogous uracil compounds have been studied in acetonitrile by steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopy. The excited state lifetimes were measured using femtosecond UV fluorescence upconversion. The excited state lifetimes of uracil and its 1- and 3-methyl substituted derivatives are well described by one ultrafast (<= 100 fs) component. Five substituted compounds show a more complex behavior, exhibiting longer excited state lifetimes and bi-exponential fluorescence decays. These longer decays are substantially faster in acetonitrile than in aqueous solution showing that the excited state deactivation mechanism is in part governed by the solvent. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 557
页数:7
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