A 1-year Safety and Efficacy Study of Duloxetine in Patients With Fibromyalgia

被引:54
作者
Chappell, Amy S. [1 ]
Littlejohn, Geoffrey [2 ]
Kajdasz, Daniel K.
Scheinberg, Morton [3 ]
D'Souza, Deborah N.
Moldofsky, Harvey [4 ]
机构
[1] Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Corp Ctr, Lilly Res Labs, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[3] Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Dept Internal Med, Rheumatol Sect, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Toronto, Fac Med, Toronto Psychiat Res Fdn, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
fibromyalgia; duloxetine; safety; PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHIC PAIN; MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; TRIAL COMPARING DULOXETINE; BIOGENIC-AMINE METABOLITES; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; LONG-TERM MANAGEMENT; DOUBLE-BLIND; FIBROSITIS SYNDROME; CLINICAL-TRIAL; ROUTINE CARE;
D O I
10.1097/AJP.0b013e31819be587
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 [麻醉学];
摘要
Objectives: Evaluate the efficacy and safety of duloxetine at (loses Lip to 120mg once daily in patients with fibromyalgia. Methods: This was a phase 3, 60-week study, which included all 8-week open-label period followed by a 52-week, randomized, double-blind period. Patients received duloxetine 30 mg daily for I week and duloxetine Wing daily For 7 weeks and were then randomized to receive either 60 or 120mg daily (1:2 ratio). Results: Enrolled patients (N = 350, 95.7% female) exhibited moderate disease symptoms at Study entry (Brief Pain Inventory average pain = 6.7, Clinical Global Impression of Severity = 4.1, and Patient's Global Impression of Severity = 4.1). Significant pain reduction in patients was observed during the open-label Study phase. This pain reduction continued during the 52-week double-blind study phase, as demonstrated by additional mean decreases in the Brief Pain Inventory average pain score within both duloxetine groups. The most common (>= 15%) treatment-emergent adverse events (overall phase) were nausea, headache, insomnia, dizziness, constipation, and dry Mouth. Seventy-four (21.1%) patients reported adverse events is a reason for discontinuation [most common ( > 1%) were insomnia, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and nausea]. The mean change (SD) in sitting systolic blood pressure (runt Hg) was -0.1 (14.4), in sitting diastolic blood pressure was - 0.2 (9.6), in Sitting Pulse rate was 1.9 (10.4) bpm, and in weight was 0.7 (4.3) kg. Discussion: The profile of duloxetine for the long-term treatment of fibromyalgia was consistent with that seen in other indications for which the drug is currently marketed.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 375
页数:11
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