Synthesis and characterization of ultrafine LiCoO2 powders by a spray-drying method

被引:75
作者
Li, YX [1 ]
Wan, CR [1 ]
Wu, YP [1 ]
Jiang, CY [1 ]
Zhu, YJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Nucl Energy Technol, Beijing 102201, Peoples R China
关键词
LiCoO2; lithium-ion battery; spray-drying method;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00159-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A spray-drying method has been developed to synthesize a molecularly mixed precursor from which ultrafine LiCoO2 powder is prepared by sintering in a short time. Measurements of DTA/TGA, IR, XRD, SEM and reversible capacity are performed to characterize the properties of the prepared materials. The obtained powder is HT-LiCaO2 with an alpha-NaFeO2 structure. It is homogeneous with a grain size in the order of hundreds of nanometers. The electrochemical properties are good, viz., an initial charge capacity of 148 mA h g(-1), a discharge capacity of 135 mA h g(-1), and satisfactory cycle-life. The commercial prospects of this novel technique are promising. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 298
页数:5
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