Free Brownian motion of individual lipid molecules in biomembranes

被引:159
作者
Sonnleitner, A [1 ]
Schütz, GJ [1 ]
Schmidt, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Linz, Inst Biophys, A-4040 Linz, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3495(99)77097-9
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
The mobility of phospolipids in free-standing and supported membranes was investigated on the level of individual molecules. For the analysis of trajectories a new statistical treatment was developed that permitted us to clearly distinguish different types of diffusional motion. A freely diffusing subfraction of lipids within supported membranes was identified. Its mobility was characterized by a mean lateral diffusion constant of D-supp = 4.6 mu m(2)/s. In comparison, the mobility of lipids embedded in "free-standing" planar membranes yielded an increase in the mean diffusion constant by a factor of 4.5, D-free = 20.6 mu m(2)/s. This increase is attributed to the ultrathin (less than or equal to 1 nm) lubricating water layer between membranes and glass support.
引用
收藏
页码:2638 / 2642
页数:5
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