Oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and fluorouracil/folinic acid in advanced gastric cancer: a multicenter phase II trial of the Southern Italy Cooperative Oncology Group

被引:19
作者
Comella, Pasquale [1 ]
Lorusso, Vito [2 ,7 ]
Maiorino, Luigi [3 ]
Casaretti, Rossana [1 ]
Cannone, Michele [4 ]
Massidda, Bruno [5 ]
Putzu, Carlo [6 ]
Leo, Silvana [7 ]
Roselli, Mario [8 ]
Mancarella, Sergio [9 ]
Palmeri, Sergio [10 ]
Greco, Ettore [11 ]
Vessia, Giacomo [12 ]
Sandomenico, Claudia [1 ]
Franco, Luca [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tumour Inst, Dept Gastrointestinal Tumours, Med Oncol Unit, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Inst Oncol, Med Oncol Unit, Bari, Italy
[3] San Gennaro Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Naples, Italy
[4] City Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Canosa, Italy
[5] Univ Cagliari, Chair Med Oncol, Cagliari, Italy
[6] Univ Sassari, Chair Med Oncol, I-07100 Sassari, Italy
[7] City Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Lecce, Italy
[8] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Chair Med Oncol, Rome, Italy
[9] City Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Galatina, Italy
[10] Univ Palermo, Chair Med Oncol, Palermo, Italy
[11] City Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Lametia Terme, Italy
[12] City Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Altamura, Italy
关键词
Gastric cancer; Fluorouracil; Irinotecan; Oxaliplatin; Triplet regimen; ADVANCED ESOPHAGOGASTRIC CANCER; METASTATIC COLORECTAL-CANCER; FOLINIC ACID; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; PLUS OXALIPLATIN; INFUSIONAL; 5-FLUOROURACIL; BIWEEKLY OXALIPLATIN; REGIMEN EVERY; CISPLATIN; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1007/s00280-009-0938-4
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
This phase II trial assessed the tolerability and efficacy of a triplet of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and fluorouracil/folinic acid in advanced gastric cancer. Patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer, unexposed to palliative chemotherapy, received oxaliplatin 85 mg/m(2) iv and irinotecan 150 mg/m(2) iv on day 1, 6S-folinic acid 250 mg/m(2) iv and fluorouracil 750 mg/m(2) iv on day 2, every 2 weeks. Response rate (RR) was assessed after a minimum of four cycles, and treatment continued up to 12 cycles. Sixty-three patients were treated, with a median of eight (range 1-12) cycles/patient. Two complete and 19 partial responses were registered (RR 33% [95% CI, 22-46%]). Median progression-free survival was 7.5 (95% CI, 5.6-9.4) months, and median overall survival was 12.1 (95% CI, 10.8-13.4) months. Most common grade a parts per thousand yen3 toxicities were neutropenia (59%), febrile neutropenia (7%), vomiting (20%), and diarrhoea (10%). All-grade neurotoxicity affected 33% of patients. Oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and fluorouracil/folinic acid administered every 2 weeks are safe and active in advanced gastric cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:893 / 899
页数:7
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