Isolation and Identification of Two Novel SDS-Resistant Secreted Chitinases from Aeromonas schubertii

被引:28
作者
Liu, Chao-Lin [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Chia-Rui [3 ]
Hsu, Fong-Fu [4 ]
Chen, Jeen-Kuan [5 ]
Wu, Pei-Tzu [6 ]
Guo, Shang-Hsin [7 ]
Lee, Wen-Chien [7 ]
Yu, Feng-Wei [8 ]
Mackey, Zachary B. [9 ]
Turk, John [4 ]
Gross, Michael L. [10 ]
机构
[1] MingChi Univ Technol, Grad Sch Biochem Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] MingChi Univ Technol, Dept Safety Hlth & Environm Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Grad Inst Med Biotechnol & Lab Sci, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[4] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[5] Chinese Petr Co, Refine & Manufacture Res Ctr, Dept Environm & Biotechnol, Chiayi, Taiwan
[6] Sun Ten Phytotech Co Ltd, Dept Business Dev, Taipei, Taiwan
[7] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chiayi, Taiwan
[8] Chang Gung Univ, Grad Inst Med Biotechnol, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[9] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pathol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[10] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
关键词
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc); Aeromonas schubertii; endochitinase; hexameric chitin oligosaccharide; SDS-resistance; in-gel chitinase assay; HEXA-N-ACETYLCHITOHEXAOSE; SEQUENCE DATABASES; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; MARINE BACTERIUM; CHITOSAN; CLONING; PURIFICATION; EXPRESSION; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1002/btpr.100
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Two SDS-resistant endochitinases, designated as ASCH153 and ASCH161, were isolated from Aeromonas schubertii in a soil sample from southern Taiwan. MALDI-TOF mass measurement indicates the molecular weights of 53,527 for ASCH153 and 61,202 for ASCHI61. N-terminal and internal amino acid sequences were obtained, and BLAST analysis of the sequences and MS/MS peptide sequencing showed that they were novel proteins. Degradation of chitin by these two endochitinases gave rise to hexameric chitin oligosaccharide, a compound known to have several potent biomedical functions. ASCH153 and ASCH161 retained, respectively, 65% and 75%, of their chitinase activity in the presence of 5% SDS and 100% of their activity in the presence of 10% beta-mercaptoethanol. These results demonstrate that they are SDS-resistant endochitinases and probably have a rigid structure. 0 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 25: 124-431, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 131
页数:8
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