A Primer for Morpholino Use in Zebrafish

被引:299
作者
Bill, Brent R. [2 ,3 ]
Petzold, Andrew M. [1 ,4 ]
Clark, Karl J. [1 ]
Schimmenti, Lisa A. [3 ,5 ,6 ]
Ekker, Stephen C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Genet Cell Biol & Dev, Minneapolis, MN USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Inst Human Genet, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota, Dept Comparat & Mol Biosci, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
[5] Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat Genet & Metab, Minneapolis, MN USA
[6] Univ Minnesota, Dept Ophthalmol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
MODEL ORGANISM DATABASE; INFORMATION NETWORK ZFIN; ZINC-FINGER NUCLEASES; ANTISENSE OLIGOMERS; GENE-EXPRESSION; REGENERATION; INHIBITION; EMBRYOS; CELLS; RNA;
D O I
10.1089/zeb.2008.0555
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Morpholino oligonucleotides are the most common anti-sense "knockdown'' technique used in zebrafish (Danio rerio). This review discusses common practices for the design, preparation, and deployment of morpholinos in this vertebrate model system. Off-targeting effects of morpholinos are discussed as well as method to minimize this potentially confounding variable via co-injection of a tP53-targeting morpholino. Finally, new uses of morpholinos are summarized and contextualized with respect to the complementary, DNA-based knockout technologies recently developed for zebrafish.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 77
页数:9
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