Fabrication of porous carbon/Si composite nanofibers as high-capacity battery electrodes

被引:143
作者
Ji, Liwen [1 ]
Zhang, Xiangwu [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Text Engn Chem & Sci, Fiber & Polymer Sci Program, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Electrospinning; Porous carbon nanofibers; Si nanoparticles; Lithium-ion batteries; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; SECONDARY BATTERIES; SILICON NANOWIRES; ANODE MATERIAL; PERFORMANCE; NANOMATERIALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.03.042
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Carbon/Si composite nanofibers with porous structures are prepared by electrospinning and subsequent carbonization processes. It is found that these porous composite nanofibers can be used as anode materials for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) without adding any binding or conducting additive. The resultant anodes exhibit good electrochemical performance; for example, a large discharge capacity of 1100 mAh g(-1) at a high current density of 200 mA g(-1). (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1146 / 1149
页数:4
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