Sensitivity of Trichoderma isolates and selected resistant mutants to DMI fungicides

被引:11
作者
FiguerasRoca, M [1 ]
Cristani, C [1 ]
Vannacci, G [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PISA, DIPARTIMENTO COLTIVAZ & DIFESA SPECIE LEGNOSE, SEZ PATOL VEGETALE, I-56124 PISA, ITALY
关键词
Trichoderma; sterol biosynthesis inhibitor; resistant mutants;
D O I
10.1016/0261-2194(96)00005-1
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
In vitro sensitivity assays of nine isolates belonging to five Trichoderma species, to ten demethylation inhibitor fungicides, showed highly significant differences among both isolates and fungicides. Isolates of T. koningii were the most tolerant to fungicides. Flutriafol, fenarimol and myclobutanil were the least effective in inhibiting growth of Trichoderma isolates. UV mutants resistant to prochloraz or bromuconazole from a wild-type isolate of T. harzianum were obtained. Cross-resistance between prochloraz and bromuconazole was evident in four of the five representative mutants tested. Some mutants showed reduced growth and sporulation. Overall results suggest a good potential for integration of Trichoderma isolates and DMI-fungicides in integrated plant protection schemes. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:615 / 620
页数:6
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