Nitration of 2-substituted pyrimidine-4,6-diones, structure and reactivity of 5,5-gem-dinitropyrimidine-4,6-diones

被引:18
作者
Langlet, A
Latypov, NV [1 ]
Wellmar, U
Bemm, U
Goede, P
Bergman, J
Romero, I
机构
[1] FOI, Swedish Def Res Agcy, Dept Energet Mat, SE-14725 Tumba, Sweden
[2] Novum, Dept Organ Chem, CNT, SE-14157 Huddinge, Sweden
关键词
Hydrolysis - Methane - Molecular structure - Nitration - Substitution reactions - Sulfuric acid - Urea;
D O I
10.1021/jo025952x
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nitration of some 2-substituted pyrimidine-4,6-diones in sulfuric acid was studied, which afforded previously unknown 5,5-gem-dinitropyrimidine-4,6-diones in high yields. The gem-dinitro products were easily attacked by nucleophiles with concomitant formation of gem-dinitroacetyl derivatives, which in turn could be further hydrolyzed to salts of dinitromethane and triureas.
引用
收藏
页码:7833 / 7838
页数:6
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