Effects of nicotine deprivation on alcohol-related information processing and drinking behavior

被引:73
作者
Palfai, TP
Monti, PM
Ostafin, B
Hutchison, K
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Providence Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Providence, RI USA
[3] Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Psychol, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-843X.109.1.96
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study examined the influence of smoking cues and nicotine deprivation on responses to alcohol among hazardous drinkers. Fifty-six daily smoking, hazardous drinkers were exposed to either smoking cues or control cues after either 6 hr of nicotine deprivation or no deprivation. Urges to drink alcohol, alcohol-related cognitive processing, and alcohol consumption were assessed after cue exposure. Results indicated that nicotine deprivation increased urges. to drink, the accessibility of alcohol outcome expectancies, and the volume of alcohol consumed. There was little influence of the smoking cue manipulation on these processes, implications for understanding the mechanisms underlying alcohol-tobacco interactions an discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 105
页数:10
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