Trends in Microgrid Control

被引：2086

作者：

Olivares, Daniel E. ^{[1
]}

Mehrizi-Sani, Ali ^{[2
]}

Etemadi, Amir H. ^{[3
]}

Canizares, Claudio A. ^{[1
]}

Iravani, Reza ^{[3
]}

Kazerani, Mehrdad ^{[1
]}

Hajimiragha, Amir H. ^{[4
]}

Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol ^{[5
]}

Saeedifard, Maryam ^{[6
]}

Palma-Behnke, Rodrigo ^{[7
]}

Jimenez-Estevez, Guillermo A. ^{[7
]}

Hatziargyriou, Nikos D. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada

[2] Washington State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Pullman, WA 99163 USA

[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada

[4] GE Digital Energy, Markham, ON L6E 1B3, Canada

[5] Catalonia Inst Energy Res IREC, Elect Engn Res Area, Barcelona 08930, Spain

[6] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA

[7] Univ Chile CMM, ISCI, DIE, Ctr Energy,Fac Math & Phys Sci,Sch Engn, Santiago 4123, Chile

[8] Natl Tech Univ Athens NTUA, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Athens 15773, Greece

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID | 2014年 / 5卷 / 04期

关键词：

Control; droop control; hierarchical control; microgrid; smart grid; DISTRIBUTED GENERATION SYSTEMS; PARALLEL-CONNECTED INVERTERS; SECONDARY VOLTAGE CONTROL; ENERGY MANAGEMENT-SYSTEM; MODEL-PREDICTIVE CONTROL; POWER MANAGEMENT; AUTONOMOUS OPERATION; CONTROL STRATEGY; DC MICROGRIDS; AC;

D O I：

10.1109/TSG.2013.2295514

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

The increasing interest in integrating intermittent renewable energy sources into microgrids presents major challenges from the viewpoints of reliable operation and control. In this paper, the major issues and challenges in microgrid control are discussed, and a review of state-of-the-art control strategies and trends is presented; a general overview of the main control principles (e.g., droop control, model predictive control, multi-agent systems) is also included. The paper classifies microgrid control strategies into three levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary, where primary and secondary levels are associated with the operation of the microgrid itself, and tertiary level pertains to the coordinated operation of the microgrid and the host grid. Each control level is discussed in detail in view of the relevant existing technical literature.

引用

页码：1905 / 1919

页数：15

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