Research progress on the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in gynecological cancer (Review)

被引:258
作者
Shi, Xiang [1 ]
Wang, Jingjing [1 ]
Lei, Yu [1 ]
Cong, Caofan [1 ]
Tan, Dailin [2 ]
Zhou, Xianrong [1 ]
机构
[1] Qianjiang Cent Hosp, Dept Pathol, 22 Zhang Hua St, Qianjiang 433100, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Qianjiang Cent Hosp, Dept Clin Lab, Qianjiang 433100, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
gynecological cancer; phosphatidylinositol; 3-kinase; protein kinase B; mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase; THERAPEUTIC TARGET; PROTEIN-KINASE; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL; 3-KINASE; ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; EPITHELIAL OVARIAN; MAMMALIAN TARGET; PI3K-AKT PATHWAY; PTEN EXPRESSION; CELL CARCINOMA;
D O I
10.3892/mmr.2019.10121
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT) signaling pathway is involved in the regulation of multiple cellular physiological processes by activating downstream corresponding effector molecules, which serve an important role in the cell cycle, growth and proliferation. This is a common phenomenon; overactivation of the pathway is present in human malignancies and has been implicated in cancer progression, hence one of the important approaches to the treatment of tumors is rational drug design using molecular targets in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. In brief, the present review analyzed the effects of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway on certain gynecological cancer types.
引用
收藏
页码:4529 / 4535
页数:7
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