Transforming growth factors β1 (TGF-β1) and TGF-β2 promote glioma cell migration via up-regulation of αvβ3 integrin expression

被引:123
作者
Platten, M [1 ]
Wick, W [1 ]
Wild-Bode, C [1 ]
Aulwurm, S [1 ]
Dichgans, J [1 ]
Weller, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Dept Neurol, Sch Med, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.2000.2176
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The migratory behaviour of malignant gliomas relies on the interaction of integrins with extracellular matrix (ECM) components. Transforming growth factor-beta(1) (TGF-beta(1)) potently stimulates glioma cell motility whereas TGF-beta(2) is known for its immunosuppressive properties. Here, we show that both TGF-beta(1) and TGF-beta(1) promote migration of glioma cells. In parallel, TGF-beta(1), and TGF-beta(2), induce alpha(v) and beta(3) intergrin mRNA expression and enhance cell surface expression of alpha(v)beta(3) integrin, TGF-beta-mediated promotion of migration is abrogated by echistatin, a Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptide antagonist of alpha(v)beta(3) integrin, and by a neutralizing anti-alpha(v)beta(3) integrin antibody. Taken together, we report a novel mechanism by which TGF-beta modulates cell ECM interactions and promotes glioma cell motility. (C) Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 611
页数:5
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