Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor: Role of Interventional Radiology in Diagnosis and Treatment

被引：15

作者：

Avritscher, Rony ^{[1
]}

Gupta, Sanjay ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA

来源：

HEMATOLOGY-ONCOLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2009年 / 23卷 / 01期

关键词：

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor; Liver neoplasms; secondary; Chemoembolization; Radiofrequency ablation; Hepatic artery embolization; HEPATIC ARTERIAL CHEMOEMBOLIZATION; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; IMATINIB; LIVER; CISPLATIN; SURVIVAL; SARCOMA; LEIOMYOSARCOMA; PROGRESSION; METASTASES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.hoc.2008.11.002

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract. The interventional radiologist plays an important role in the diagnosis and locoregional therapy for metastatic GISTs. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a potentially curative option for patients exhibiting partial response to imatinib with focal residual disease. RFA can also be used for local control of focal hepatic or peritoneal metastasis. Hepatic embolization or chemoembolization is reserved for the treatment of progressive liver disease in imatinib-resistant patients who are not suitable for sunitinib as a second-line therapy.

引用

页码：129 / +

页数：10

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