Aggregation and permeation of 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran molecules in Alq

被引:34
作者
Zhong, GY [1 ]
Xu, Z
He, J
Zhang, ST
Zhan, YQ
Wang, XJ
Xiong, ZH
Shi, HZ
Ding, XM
Huang, W
Hou, XY
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Surface Phys Lab Natl Key Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Inst Adv Mat & Technol & Dept Macromol Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1497438
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The morphologic and luminescent behaviors of various 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2methyl-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM) containing films have been investigated. This involves pure DCM layers deposited on top of a tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq) layer or positioned between two Alq layer, DCM-doped Alq films, and periodically arranged Alq/DCM multilayer structures. The occurrence over a period of time of aggregation and permeation of DCM molecules at room temperature and at temperatures as low as similar to260 K is found in all the cases studied. Such a phenomenon will result in degradation of related organic light-emitting devices and is closely related to the electric polarity of the DCM molecule. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1122 / 1124
页数:3
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