OsB2 and RuB2, ultra-incompressible, hard materials:: First-principles electronic structure calculations

被引:93
作者
Chiodo, S. [1 ]
Gotsis, H. J. [1 ]
Russo, N. [1 ]
Sicilia, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2006.05.055
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recently it has been reported that osmium diboride has an unusually large bulk modulus combined with high hardness, and consequently is a most interesting candidate as an ultra-incompressible and hard material. The electronic and structural properties of the transition metal diborides OsB2 and RuB2 have been calculated within the local density approximation (LDA). It is shown that the high hardness is the result of covalent bonding between transition metal d states and boron p states in the orthorhombic structure. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:311 / 314
页数:4
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