Trap-Induced Losses in Hybrid Photovoltaics

被引:89
作者
Gao, Feng [1 ]
Li, Zhe [1 ]
Wang, Jianpu [1 ]
Rao, Akshay [1 ]
Howard, Ian A. [1 ]
Abrusci, Agnese [1 ]
Massip, Sylvain [1 ]
McNeill, Christopher R. [1 ]
Greenham, Neil C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
hybrid solar cells; trap; charge transport and recombination; transient absorption; transient photocurrent; CdSe nanocrystals; PHOTOINDUCED CHARGE-TRANSFER; SOLAR-CELLS; QUANTUM DOTS; II-VI; CDSE; POLYMER; RECOMBINATION; DYNAMICS; POLYMER/FULLERENE; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1021/nn501185h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We investigate the loss mechanisms in hybrid photovoltaics based on blends of poly(3-hexylthiophene) with CdSe nanocrystals of various sizes. By combining the spectroscopic and electrical measurements on working devices as well as films, we identify that high trap-mediated recombination is responsible for the loss of photogenerated charge carriers in devices with small nanocrystals. In addition, we demonstrate that the reduced open-circuit voltage for devices with small nanocrystals is also caused by the traps.
引用
收藏
页码:3213 / 3221
页数:9
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