Time-variable gravity from GRACE: First results

被引:582
作者
Wahr, J [1 ]
Swenson, S
Zlotnicki, V
Velicogna, I
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2004GL019779
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Eleven monthly GRACE gravity field solutions are now available for analyses. We show those fields can be used to recover monthly changes in water storage, both on land and in the ocean, to accuracies of 1.5 cm of water thickness when smoothed over 1000 km. The amplitude of the annually varying signal can be determined to 1.0 cm. Results are 30% better for a 1500 km smoothing radius, and 40% worse for a 750 km radius. We estimate the annually varying component of water storage for three large drainage basins (the Mississippi, the Amazon, and a region draining into the Bay of Bengal), to accuracies of 1.0-1.5 cm.
引用
收藏
页码:L115011 / 4
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Quality of wind stress fields measured by the skill of a barotropic ocean model: Importance of stability of the Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer [J].
Ali, AH ;
Zlotnicki, V .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2003, 30 (03) :29-1
[2]   Climate Prediction Center global monthly soil moisture data set at 0.5° resolution for 1948 to present -: art. no. D10102 [J].
Fan, Y ;
van den Dool, H .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2004, 109 (D10) :D101021-8
[3]  
*JET PROP LAB, 2001, JPL PUBL
[4]  
Lee T, 2002, J PHYS OCEANOGR, V32, P1404, DOI 10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<1404:EOTITO>2.0.CO
[5]  
2
[6]  
LEMOINE FG, 1998, 1998206861 NASA
[7]   Ocean bottom pressure waves predicted in the tropical Pacific [J].
Song, YT ;
Zlotnicki, V .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2004, 31 (05) :L053061-4
[8]   Estimated accuracies of regional water storage variations inferred from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) [J].
Swenson, S ;
Wahr, J ;
Milly, PCD .
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2003, 39 (08) :SWC111-SWC1113
[9]   Methods for inferring regional surface-mass anomalies from Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) measurements of time-variable gravity [J].
Swenson, S ;
Wahr, J .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2002, 107 (B9)
[10]   The gravity recovery and climate experiment: Mission overview and early results [J].
Tapley, BD ;
Bettadpur, S ;
Watkins, M ;
Reigber, C .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2004, 31 (09) :L096071-4