Longitudinal focusing and cooling of a molecular beam

被引:70
作者
Crompvoets, FMH
Jongma, RT
Bethlem, HL
van Roij, AJA
Meijer, G
机构
[1] FOM, Inst Plasmaphys Rijnhuizen, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands
[2] Univ Nijmegen, Dept Mol & Laser Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.093004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A neutral polar molecule experiences a force in an inhomogeneous electric field. This electric field can be designed such that a beam of polar molecules is exposed to a harmonic potential in the forward direction. In this potential the longitudinal phase-space distribution of the ensemble of molecules is rotated uniformly. This property is used to longitudinally focus a pulsed beam of ammonia molecules and to produce a beam with a longitudinal velocity spread of 0.76 m/s, corresponding to a temperature of 250 muK.
引用
收藏
页码:930041 / 930044
页数:4
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