Do patterns of knowledge and attitudes exist among unvaccinated seniors?

被引:14
作者
Bardenheier, Barbara H. [1 ]
Wortley, Pascale M. [1 ]
Winston, Carla A. [1 ]
Washington, Michael L. [1 ]
Lindley, Megan C. [1 ]
Sapsis, Karena [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Immunizat Serv Div, Natl Immunizat Program, Atlanta, GA USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2006年 / 30卷 / 06期
关键词
immunization; cluster analysis; knowledge; attitudes; and behaviors; influenza; aging;
D O I
10.5993/AJHB.30.6.13
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: To examine patterns of knowledge and attitudes among adults aged > 65 years unvaccinated for influenza. Methods: Surveyed Medicare beneficiaries in 5 areas; clustered unvaccinated seniors by their immunization-related knowledge and attitudes. Results: Identified 4 clusters: Potentials (45%) would receive influenza vaccine to prevent disease; Fearful Uninformeds (9%) were unsure if influenza vaccine causes illness; Doubters (27%) were unsure if vaccine is efficacious; Misinformeds (19%) believed influenza vaccine causes illness. More Potentials (75%) and Misinformeds (70%) ever received influenza vaccine than did Fearful Uninformeds (18%) and Doubters (29%). Conclusion: Findings suggest that cluster analyses may be useful in identifying groups for targeted health messages.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 683
页数:9
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