BET bromodomain inhibition blocks the function of a critical AR-independent master regulator network in lethal prostate cancer

被引:26
作者
Coleman, Daniel J. [1 ]
Gao, Lina [1 ]
King, Carly J. [1 ,2 ]
Schwartzman, Jacob [1 ]
Urrutia, Joshua [1 ]
Sehrawat, Archana [1 ]
Tayou, Junior [1 ]
Balter, Ariel [3 ]
Burchard, Julja [3 ]
Chiotti, Kami E. [1 ,4 ]
Derrick, Daniel S. [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Duanchen [2 ]
Xia, Zheng [2 ]
Heiser, Laura M. [1 ,2 ]
Alumkal, Joshi J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Knight Canc Inst, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[2] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[3] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Computat Biol Program, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[4] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Mol & Med Genet, Portland, OR 97239 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CASTRATION-RESISTANT; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; MCM PROTEINS; EXPRESSION; VARIANTS;
D O I
10.1038/s41388-019-0815-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
BET bromodomain inhibitors block prostate cancer cell growth at least in part through c-Myc and androgen receptor (AR) suppression. However, little is known about other transcriptional regulators whose suppression contributes to BET bromodomain inhibitor anti-tumor activity. Moreover, the anti-tumor activity of BET bromodomain inhibition in AR-independent castration-resistant prostate cancers (CRPC), whose frequency is increasing, is also unknown. Herein, we demonstrate that BET bromodomain inhibition blocks growth of a diverse set of CRPC cell models, including those that are AR-independent or in which c-Myc is not suppressed. To identify transcriptional regulators whose suppression accounts for these effects, we treated multiple CRPC cell lines with the BET bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 and then performed RNA-sequencing followed by Master Regulator computational analysis. This approach identified several previously unappreciated transcriptional regulators that are highly expressed in CRPC and whose suppression, via both transcriptional or post-translational mechanisms, contributes to the anti-tumor activity of BET bromodomain inhibitors.
引用
收藏
页码:5658 / 5669
页数:12
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