Quality of life in patients with schizophrenia in five European countries:: the EPSILON study

被引:120
作者
Gaite, L
Vázquez-Barquero, JL
Borra, C
Ballesteros, J
Schene, A
Welcher, B
Thornicroft, G
Becker, T
Ruggeri, M
Herrán, A
机构
[1] Univ Cantabria, Hosp Univ Marques De Valdecilla, Unidad Invest Psiquiat Clin & Social, Dept Psychiat, Santander 39008, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Dept Neurosci, Bilbao, Spain
[3] Acad Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Hvidovre Hosp, Copenhagen Hosp Corp, Dept Psychiat, Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Sect Community Psychiat PRiSM, London WC2R 2LS, England
[6] Univ Leipzig, Dept Psychiat, Leipzig, Germany
[7] Univ Verona, Dept Med & Publ Hlth, Sect Psychiat, I-37100 Verona, Italy
关键词
quality of life; schizophrenia; cross-cultural comparison;
D O I
10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002.1169.x
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objective: To compare subjective quality of life (QOL) and objective, QOL indicators in patients with schizophrenia from five European sites: Amsterdam, Copenhagen, London, Santander and Verona. Method: A representative sample of 404 patients with schizophrenia, in contact with mental health services, was randomly selected and evaluated with the Lancashire Quality of Life Profile (EU). Results: The level of satisfaction in certain domains. religion, family and social relations appears to be associated with local style of livin g and culture while work, finances, and safety were more independent from local variations. In addition to the severity of symptoms, frequency of contacts with family, friendship and age appear as predictors of QOL, all of them influenced by the characteristics of the surroundings. Conclusion: The centres participating in the study presented differences in subjective measures of QOL. objective indicators and also in service provision and styles of living.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 292
页数:10
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