Effects of uniaxial strain on transport properties of organic conductor α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 and discovery of superconductivity

被引:117
作者
Tajima, N [1 ]
Ebina-Tajima, A
Tamura, M
Nishio, Y
Kajita, K
机构
[1] RIKEN, Condensed Mol Mat Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Toho Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2748510, Japan
关键词
alpha-(BEDT-TTF)(2)I-3; superconductor; narrow gap semiconductor; charge order; uniaxial strain;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.71.1832
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that an organic conductor alpha-(BEDT-TTF)(2)I-3 exhibits various types of transport phenomena when compressed along some crystal axes. When the sample is strained along the a-axis, the low-temperature electronic state changes from a charge-ordered insulating state under small strains to a narrow gap semiconductor state under large strains. In between these two states, there appears a superconducting state with a T-c of about 7 K. When compressed along the b-axis, on the other hand, this material behaves as a typical quasi-two-dimensional metal with large Fermi surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:1832 / 1835
页数:4
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