Radioecology and the accident at the chernobyl nuclear power plant

被引：9

作者：

Aleksakhin, R. M.

Sanzharova, N. I.

Fesenko, S. V.

机构：

[1] All-Russia Research Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Agroecology,

[2] International Atomic Energy Agency,undefined

来源：

ATOMIC ENERGY | 2006年 / 100卷 / 04期

关键词：

Radionuclide; Plutonium; Nuclear Power Plant; Chernobyl Accident; Radioactive Contamination;

D O I：

10.1007/s10512-006-0080-x

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

The ecological features of the 1986 Chernobyl accident and the principles of radiation monitoring of the environment are described. The laws of migration of radionuclides in different media in the environment and the accumulation of radioactive substances in food products are presented. The effect of radiation on the plant and animal worlds in the region of the accident is assessed. A system of protective and remediation measures in the agricutural, forestry, and water spheres is presented, and their radiological and cost effectiveness are estimated. The significance of the complicated and contradictory political and economic conditions during the time of the accident in the USSR (Commonwealth of Independent States) for the assessment of the ecological consequences of the accident is indicated.

引用

页码：257 / 263

页数：7

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